A Complete 12-Month Financial Guide for Teens: From Allowance to Independence
Financial Skills for Teens: Quick Guide (Infographic Version)
* Money = tool for buying, saving, investing
* Understand **needs vs wants**
* Track spending weekly
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### **2. Set Financial Goals**
* **Short-term**: gadgets, trips
* **Medium-term**: college, bike
* **Long-term**: car, retirement
* Use **SMART goals**: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound
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### **3. Budgeting**
* **50% Needs**: food, transport, school
* **30% Wants**: entertainment, shopping
* **20% Savings/Investing**: bank, investment fund
* Track money using apps, spreadsheets, or notebooks
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### **4. Saving & Emergency Fund**
* Open a **savings account**
* Save a portion of allowance or earnings
* Build an **emergency fund** for unexpected expenses
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### **5. Investing Basics**
* Start early for **compound growth**
* **Options**: stocks, ETFs, mutual funds, Shariah-compliant funds
* Practice first with **simulated trading apps**
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### **6. Banking & Digital Finance**
* Know checking vs savings accounts
* Use debit and credit responsibly
* Practice secure online banking
* Track digital spending
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### **7. Debt Management**
* Avoid borrowing for wants
* Understand **interest and repayment**
* Use credit only wisely
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### **8. Capital Markets / Stock Market**
* Learn about stocks and bonds
* Diversify investments
* Start small and learn gradually
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### **9. Financial Literacy**
* Read books, watch videos, attend workshops
* Learn personal finance, investing, Islamic finance
* Stay updated on economic news
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### **10. Smart Spending**
* Use **24-hour rule** before non-essential purchases
* Prioritize long-term benefits
* Balance fun with savings
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### **11. Future Planning**
* Prepare for college, career, and long-term goals
* Learn about insurance and protection
* Set aside money for major milestones
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### **12. Parents & Mentors**
* Discuss allowances and budgets
* Encourage saving and investing
* Support experimentation and learning
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### **Quick Tip: 3-Step Money Habit for Teens**
1. **Save** 20% of income
2. **Budget** 50/30/20 rule
3. **Invest** small amounts early
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